Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a promising packing material as it is biodegradable, non-toxic, has good mechanical properties, and can form bonds with foreign particles. Meanwhile, P. acidilactici postbiotics (metabolites) have the potential to be a natural food preservative as they contain antimicrobial compounds that are heat- and pH-stable. This research aims to develop a novel antimicrobia…
Wound dressings play a crucial role in promoting efficient wound closure and healing by providing an environment conducive to tissue repair. Traditional wound dressings, such as cellulose-based gauze, often exhibit challenges in adhesion and exudate absorption, necessitating frequent replacements that may cause additional trauma. Biocellulose (BC), derived from bacteria, presents a natural c…
People all around the world are shifting towards eating more plant-based food, the vegan consumers and communities are rapidly increasing. However, there is a challenge in the development of plant-based meat analogue to mimic the characteristics of animal based products, especially for the juiciness and textural properties. Hydrocolloids can be used to improve the quality attributes of plant-ba…
Powdered drink is any kind of beverage in the form of “dry” or granules that utilizes the drying process in order to extend the shelf life of the products as well as reduce the quality loss of the product during handling, storage, and distribution. Among all types of powdered beverages, the fastest and largest growth is shown by the fruit-based flavored powder drink. As texture and taste pl…
Diabetes is one of the most lethal and ninth most common diseases in the world, which is a metabolic disorder that causes a high and unusual blood sugar level due to the inability of the body to utilize sugar. Diabetes can cause multiple complications and damage to the system, one of them is diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). The most advanced treatment nowadays for DFU is by utilizing bio-cellulose, …
Diabetes has been categorized as the fifth highest mortality cause worldwide. The diabetic wound has an altered wound-healing mechanism which leads to longer inflammination stages and higher chances of infection. Hence, it causes chronic wounds. Because it is necessary to keep the wound moist and manage exudate, the wound dressing selections is essential in the management of the wound. Bacteria…
Diabetes mellitus is a global health issue that is gaining traction in our healthcare system which leads to impaired wound healing and results in chronic ulcers, these increases the risk of amputation and disease mortality rate by 50-59% in 2020. Therefore, better inventions to treat diabetic ulcers are required. A bio-cellulose hydrogel is a form of wound dressing that can aid in protecting t…
Curcumin (CUR) has been traditionally used as a wound healing agent, thus, is a good wound dressing agent. To further enhance anti-bacterial prevention, levofloxacin (LEVO) is considered as it has high effectiveness towards both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. CUR and LEVO are added to ethyl cellulose (ethocel) due to its high stability towards heat, light, and chemicals. Zein is …
Chronic diabec wound is a common complicaon in diabetes mellitus which is caused by a prolonged wound-healing process from a persistent inflammaon phase. Thus, proper wound treatment is needed to promote wound healing and protect the wound from infecon. Biocellulose (BC) as wound dressing provides a moist environment to protect skin and pr…
Wound healing is a process that naturally takes place when the body is injured, comprising four phases: hemostasis, inflammaon, proliferaon, and remodeling. Proper wound care is crucial to prevent infecon and complicaons that can impact the paent's quality of life, and to accelerate the healing process. Biocellulose (BC), a bacterial-derived …
Diabetes has been a worldwide growing issue with a risk of diabetic ulcers, which are chronic wounds with impaired wound healing processes. The current wound dressing commonly used in clinical practice, gauze, remains unsatisfactory due to its lack of exudate control, moisture provision, and risk of re-injury during replacement of the dressing. On that account, the development of a more suit…
Mucosal wound is a wound that appears in the mucosal ssue that can be caused by a variety of factors, such as medicaon, environmental factors, microbiota and genec factors. Incorporang resveratrol and levofloxacin in ethyl cellulose can create a wound dressing that has good thermostability and durability. Resveratrol was found to have an-i…
Skin wound healing is a biological course of events where a series of molecular and cellular events works together to restore the damaged tissue in four phases. Several factors could interfere with the completion of those phases, causing delayed and abnormal wounds which may lead to ulcers. Commonly, the formation of ulcers is associated with type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) disorder which …
Diabetic foot ulcers are the most common complications in persons with poorly controlled diabetes (DM). This syndrome can be caused by inadequate glycemic control, underlying neuropathy, a slow and progressive circulation disorder (PVD), or terrible foot care. Around the world, 9.1 to 26.1 million suffer from diabetic foot ulcers. Usually, people at any age are commonly suffering from diabet…
Diabetes is a major epidemic in nearly all regions of the world. Roughly 15% of diabetic patients will develop chronic wounds and eventually diabetic foot ulcers in their lifetime. These chronic wounds exhibit delayed wound closure and may become fatal if left untreated. One of the promising treatments and management for diabetic foot ulcers is applying appropriate dressing materials. Hydro…
Cultured meat is a novel eco-friendly product which currently face specific challenges such as consumer behavior which were influence by knowledge and attitude & belief. Therefore, this research aims to assess the consumer knowledge, attitude & belief, and behavior towards cultured meat. The assessment of demographic characteristics, consumer knowledge, attitude & belief, and behavior were cond…
Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a three-dimensional structure made up of nanofibrils that are created by aerobic bacteria such as K.intermedius which is able to give a high yield of BC despite it being a relatively new strain. BC is well known for its high crystallinity and water retention which are favorable for encapsulating compounds. BC are also known to have wound healing properties but it …
Bacterial cellulose (BC) is well known in the medical field to be able to speed up the process of wound healing. It also has many advantages that make it a very appealing potential as a wound healing product. The issue with BC is the lack of antimicrobial activity against pathogens on the wound site which can cause an infection. Encapsulation of B. subtilis (BS) as a probiotic into BC would all…
In Indonesia, the wound prevalence, in general, was 8.2% during 2013, with chronic wounds that have an increasing number of cases every year. In 2019, the largest share in the wound dressing market was held by advanced wound dressings due to increased cases. Natural materials, such as biocellulose and Calophyllum inophyllum (tamanu) oil, were shown to treat wounds efficiently and hinder the gro…
Commercially, Bacterial Cellulose (BC) is synthesized by a monoculture of bacteria from the komagataeibacter genus. Yet, the bacteria is also found to able to coexist with other bacteria and yeast in kombucha. The role of yeast in kombucha is still uncertain with possibilities that the yeast can help break down sucrose for bacteria and synthesize acids to promote the bacteria's growth.