Thesis
The Evaluation of the Functional Properties of Durian Seed Starch
This study focused on evaluating the functional properties and proximate
composition of uncooked (UC) and precooked (PC) durian seed starch (DSS). There is,
however, a lack of research on the functional properties of treated durian seeds. The study
involved sorting and processing durian seeds into UC and PC flour, followed by starch
extraction using the alkali-steeping method. Multiple rounds of extraction were performed
to ensure reliable results. Analyses on the assessment of water activity, color, functional
properties, total starch and amylose content, and proximate composition were carried out.
The results indicate no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) between UC-DSS and
PC-DSS, except for extraction yield, where UC-DSS (59.02±7.36%) exhibits a higher value
than PC-DSS (44.05±11.61%). Both UC-DSS and PC-DSS showed significant differences
(p0.05).
These findings indicate that precooking durian seeds did not enhance the yield or functional
properties of the starch.
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