Mesenchymal stem cells secretome (MSC-S) are non-hematopoietic multipotent stromal cells that have the ability to renew themselves and differentiate into multilineages, which has been shown to have therapeutic effects on wound healing process. In order to produce a “ready-off-the-shelf ” secretome powder, a lyophilization or also known as freeze-drying process needs to be carried out. I…
esenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been long studied and developed as a regenerative medicine supported by their secreted bioactive molecules called secretome or MSC-secretome (MSC-S) that contain soluble factors and extracellular vesicles (EVs). Unlike the MSC-based therapy that utilized the whole cells, secretome is a cell-free therapy that would ease the future treatment development as it …