The global food waste and wastewater treatment issue needs to be addressed because both can cause environmental, health, and economic issues. Food waste, in particular, is dominated by vegetable waste, both from the production and consumption phase. It has been found that some bacteria that grow on fermented vegetable waste can help decrease ammonium, phosphate, and neutralize pH in wastewa…
The discharge of untreated industrial wastewater into rivers in Malaysia presents significant environmental challenges, particularly concerning ammonium and phosphorus pollution in aquatic ecosystems, which entail ecological, economic, and health implications. Addressing these concerns, this research focuses on comprehensively characterizing diverse microorganisms within fermented fruit bio…
This study focuses on the isolation and characterization of Rhizobium strains as nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The primary objective was to assess their nitrogen fixation activity, evaluate their indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production capability, investigate phosphate solubilization potential, examine enzymes solubilization, and determine their resistance to salinity and pH variations. The isola…